Exploring the Child Protection System and Child Well-being in Nyumanzi Refugee Settlement in Uganda

Abstract

Recent studies suggest that the existence of a well-structured and functioning child protection system positively impacts on the well-being of children. Such arguments have been supported by theories, for instance, the child-centred general systems theory and ecological model. While such discussions remain prominent, children’s well-being calls for close interconnectedness between the system components structure, process of care, continuum of care and ensuring paramount accountability. Currently, the child protection system in Uganda is not only weak but also mute in terms of its operationalization. The situation is worse especially in refugee settlements where many children are living on their own. This article seeks to establish the relationship between the selected system components of continuum of care, process of care and accountability on child well-being components that have been contextually selected using Nyumanzi refugee settlement in Adjumani district in Uganda. This study’s findings unveil how and the extent to which the two variables relate. A correlational study design was adopted employing mainly quantitative data collection and analysis approach. The article argues that discovery of such selected system components on process and continuum of care to child well-being is paramount. Additionally the data indicates that the process of care and continuum of care are crucial in ensuring child wellbeing.